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 高等继续教育 / 统考英语A
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Four decades ago, traditional women’s magazines such as Good Housekeeping and Family Circle talked to women as though they were children who needed to learn the basics of how to care for their families. Today, magazines do not do this. However, they still tend to define the female role in terms of homemaking and motherhood, and to offer beauty advice to help women attract men and please husbands. There are now a few less traditional magazines such as Ms. that show women in a range of roles and that cover a much wider range of topics. Television commercials have also, until recently, presented women primarily as sex objects and as housewives. Young sexy women were shown admiring older men who smoked a particular cigarette brand. Housewives were shown smiling joyfully about their clean bathrooms, or looking guilty for not using the right laundry soap to wash their husband’s clothes. These days advertisers are more careful about the way they present women, and they are presented in a variety of roles. However, it is still quite common to see advertisements where beautiful young women are dressed in sexy clothes to sell cars or other products. One study also found that the changes are mainly on nighttime television, with daytime commercials still tending to portray women doing household chores. Prime-time television programs also often used to stereotype women. In past decades, women were usually portrayed as lovers, as mothers, or as weak, passive girlfriends of powerful, effective men. Today’s TV programs are somewhat different. Women are more likely to be presented as successful and able to support themselves and their families, but the traditional stereotypes of women are still there. Even when women are depicted as career women, the storylines suggest that they should be sexy as well.

1、

What makes Ms. different from other womenˊs magazines?

A.

Ms. offers women tips of caring for their families.

B.

Ms. is the type of women’s magazines that dominates now.

C.

Ms. treats women as adults who need to learn about being a mother.

D.

Ms. is interested in a wider range of women’s role.
2、

The best title for this passage is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .

A.

Influence of Mass Media in Our Lives

B.

Gender Roles in the Media

C.

Womenˊs Magazines and Televisions

D.

Different Types of Media
3、

It can be inferred that _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ might be a new type of women image on the television commercials.

A.

career women who enjoys her career success

B.

happy mothers doing the household chores

C.

guilty wives who don’t use the right soap

D.

young beautiful women dressed in sexy clothes
4、

From the context we know “to stereotype women” (Line 1, Paragraph 4) refers to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .

A.

to portray women in some different ways

B.

to depict women as successful and able to support themse

C.

to tag on women some fixed roles and images

D.

to portray women as successful professionals
5、

Which of the following statement do you think the writer would least agree with in terms of the media’s attitude towards women?

A.

The mass media always presents to us a variety of women images as they are in daily life.

B.

The limited images of women mass media presented to the audience through mass media have influenced the way the audience think and behave.

C.

The mass media focuses womenˊs roles in life as a mother more than as a professional.

D.

The way mass media define women has changed as time goes by.
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