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 成人高等教育 / 大学英语1
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Trees mainly serve man in three important ways: They provide him with wood and other products; they provide him shade; and they help to prevent droughts and floods.

Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, man has not realized that the third of these services is the most importantIn his eagerness to make money from trees, he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had. And besides, he is usually too careless to plant and look after new trees. So the forests slowly disappear.

This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees. The results are even more serious: for where there are trees, their roots break up soil allowing the rain to sink in and also bind(固定) the soil, thus preventing it from being washed away easilybut where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil. When the top-soil is gone, nothing remains but worthless desert.

Two thousand years agoa rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to gain itself an empireIt set up the empire, but, without its trees, its soil became poor and grew weak. When the empire fell to pieces, the home country found itself faced by floods and starvation(饥荒)



5. Which title best fits the passage?


  • A、

    A. Trees and Man                        



  • B、

    B. The Function of Tree Wood



  • C、

    C. How do People do with Trees?            



  • D、

    D. The Usage of Tree Roots


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