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13[填空题]
通常,在工程建筑物建成安初期,变形的速度比较快,因此观测频率也要( )一些
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  • 2、     Washoe, a female chimpanzee (黑猩猩) believed to be the first non-human to acquire human language, has died of natural causes at the research institute where she was kept. The chimp died on Tuesday night, according to Roger and Deborah Fouts, co-founders of The Chimpanzee and Human Communications Institute in Washington, where she lived. Washoe was born in 1965 in Africa, where she was captured by the Air Force and taken to the US for research use in the space program. In 1966, she left the program and began living with two scientists, Allen and Beatrix Gardner, who led a project to teach the chimp American Sign Language (ASL) in Washoe, Nevada, for which it was named. Washoe had been living on Central Washington University’s Ellensburg Campus since 1980. She had a vocabulary of about 250 words. Also, Washoe taught sign language to three younger chimps: Tatu, 31, Loulis, 29, and Dar, 31 Primate (灵长类) researcher Jane Goodall, in Fouts’ book Next of Kin, noted the importance of the work with Washoe. “Roger, through his ongoing conversations with Washoe and her extended family, has opened a window into a chimpanzee’s mind,” Goodall said. Though previous efforts to teach chimps spoken languages had failed, the researchers believed there was a better chance using signs. But Washoe’s language skills were disputed by scientists who believed that language is unique to humans. Among those who doubted that chimps could use language were linguist (语言学家) Noam Chomsky and Harvard scientist Steven Pinker. They believed primates simply learn to perform certain acts in order to receive rewards, and do not acquire true language. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 1. As for its first task, Washoe was involved with _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . A. some space research    B. a study on African animals C. an ASL project      D. the program of training the Air Force 2. In Goodall’s opinion, teaching Washoe ASL _ _ _ _ _ _ . A. was not successful    B. led to the book Next of Kin C. won honor for Fouts    D. made a difference 3. In the last paragraph, the underlined word “disputed” probably means “ _ _ _ _ _ _ ”. A. supported  B. studied  C. questioned  D. discussed 4. What can be inferred from the passage? A. The ASL project was first set up in Africa for the study on Washoe. B. Washoe may communicate with other chimps by signing. C. Washoe must have been able to speak 250 words or so. D. The researchers will prove that most chimps could use language. 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Washoe was the first animal to be taught human language. B. Washoe, the chimp, was named in honor of a place. C. There were four chimps in total at Ellensburg Campus. D. Chomsky believed primates only perform silent signs.综合英语(三)
  • 网孔电流法仅适用于平面电路.( )电路
  • C语言的编译系统对宏命令的处理是( )。C语言程序设计
  • 专题讨论任务 本课程共提供了10个专题讨论供讨论,要求你至少完成其中5次讨论(1~2章至少完成1次,3~4章至少完成1次,5~6章至少完成1次,7~8章至少完成1次,9~10章至少完成1次)。5次专题讨论共折合课程考核总分10分。以下为各章的讨论主题。 本讨论区汇集了第五次讨论,即9~10章的专题讨论。 第九章 专题讨论 1.中国为什么要努力经营金融? 提示: 金融为什么重要?因为金融事业需要一个新的愿景。金融全球化是市场国际化和经济全球化的一个方面,它可以改变成员间各唱各的调,或另寻出路的做法。通过学习,我们知道世界上曾经有个布雷顿森林体系,它的建立标志着它在世界上取得优势的地位。中国与自己的伙伴们建立了金融体系,用资金的纽带将各国的经济联结在一起,如同打入一个“楔子”,不仅能对各国经济起推动作用,也有利于争夺自由贸易的空间和对外的话语权。 2.什么是经济全球化?为什么说它是一把双刃剑? 提示: 在经济全球化时代,不同国家或不同社会形态下,有时会有一些相近的事情发生。比如,实行全球化能促使世界经济某种程度趋向一体化,但是,若不能有效地控制它的消极因素,就会使发展中国家的经济发展陷入困境。 【专题讨论说明】 全球化是一种跨越民族国家疆界的经济活动,关注“金融”是一个新课题,两个问题都值得从理论上予以肯定。 全球化和金融的开放,都将使各国经济走向开放,走向市场化,有利于经济迅速扩展。,可用实际例子予以说明。 经济全球化也是一场挑战,有时会给经济欠发展国家带来严重的危机。对此,人们会有不同的看法,可从多方面予以阐述,也要允许有不同意见提出。 对于金融问题、金融市场的建立,也会有正反两个方面的效应。有人只看到了中国的对外支付,而没有从深层次去探索它的深刻含义。当我们认识到它的世界意义时,就会感受到这一决策的重要。对此,我们应该允许争议。 第十章 专题讨论 1.文化冲突对于文化发展有什么意义? 提示: 运用文化冲突的理论分析当代世界文化发展的概况?如何看待当代文化发展的新形势?提示:应从文化冲突的变化、表现和作用三个方面来认识意义。再从世界文化发展的背景、概况来分析当代文化发展的形势,由此可见文化冲突的全部意义。 2.请你针对当前我国文艺发展的现状,谈谈对于文化方向的看法。 提示: 改革开放以来,我国各项事业都有很大发展,这是有目共睹的事实,文化事业同样取得了重大成就,但是,确实也存在一些问题,尤其是在市场经济大潮下,如何做到文化、文艺不能迷失大方向,这是一个值得探讨的问题。请你联系实际说出自己的想法。 专题讨论说明运用专题讨论的形式来表达自己的看法、想法是提高分析问题能力的极好办法。请你务必抓住这种机会参加。讨论问题与闲聊又有所不同,应在事先做好准备,把自己想说的论点、论据与结论想清楚,力求简明扼要。专题讨论是相应的,各方有不同意见很正常,要鼓励大家发言,相互驳论,这是提高个人水平的最好时机。 【专题讨论说明】 运用专题讨论的形式来表达自己的看法、想法是提高分析问题能力的极好办法。请你务必抓住这种机会参加。 讨论问题与闲聊又有所不同,应在事先做好准备,把自己想说的论点、论据与结论想清楚,力求简明扼要。 专题讨论是相应的,各方有不同意见很正常,要鼓励大家发言,相互驳论,这是提高个人水平的最好时机。 请:针对其中一个话题发表你的看法。 注意:具体的讨论主题由辅导老师指定,若辅导老师没有提出具体要求,请直接针对其中一个话题发表看法。人类与社会
  • 12[填空题] 用来标识类名、变量名、方法名、类型名、数组名、文件名的有效字符序列称为___________。河南理工大学
  • 已知x、y均为无理数,则下列结论一定正确的是( )中学数学研究