题干
阅读理解:根据文章内容,选择正确答案(每题10分)。
Emotions play an important part in the negotiation process, although it is only in recent years that their effect is being studied. Emotions have the potential to play either a positive or negative role in negotiation. During negotiations, the decision as to whether or not to settle rests in part on emotional factors. Negative emotions can cause intense and even irrational behavior, and can cause conflicts and negotiations to break down, but may be instrumental in attaining concessions. On the other hand, positive emotions often facilitate reaching an agreement and help to maximize joint gains, but can also be instrumental in attaining concessions. Positive and negative discrete emotions can be strategically displayed to influence task and relational outcomes and may play out differently across cultural boundaries.
1. Emotions play an important role during the negotiation, although their effect is being studied just .
A. at the beginning of negotiation practice
B. during the negotiation process
C. not long before
2. Negative emotions may make concessions.
A. be helpful to
B. be harmful to
C. be nothing to
3. During negotiations, the decision as to whether or not to settle depends in part on emotional factors.
A. totally
B. to some extend
C. completely not
4. Attaining concessions can be done .
A. only by negative emotions
B. only by positive emotions
C. by both negative and positive emotions
5. In different cultures, negotiators should use strategies to show positive and negative emotions.
A. the same
B. different
C. no
反馈
1. 答案:C
解析:这是一道细节题。第一句中的in recent years“最近这些年”说明了研究的时间,所以答案是C。
2.答案:A
解析:这是一道细节题。第四句中的be instrumental in说明negative emotions 或许有助于作出让步,所以答案是A。
3. 答案:B
解析:这是一道词义辨析题。in part意为“在某种程度上”,所以答案是B。
4. 答案:C
解析:这是一道主旨题。短文中两次提到了attaining concessions, 综合negative emotions和positive emotions的作用,所以答案是C。
5. 答案:B
解析:这是一道细节题。短文最后一句提到,在不同的文化中,要策略地应用positive和negative emotions,所以答案是B。